The infamous ship RMS Titanic sank in the Atlantic ocean after crashing into an iceberg during her maiden voyage from Southampton, England to New York City. The Titanic was one of the most grandest and luxurious ships of its time: standing an incredible 882 feet long and 175 feet high, with amenities such as royal suites and electric baths on board. Various films and documentaries have been made on the story of the Titanic, perhaps the most famous one being the 1997 version starring Leonardo Di Caprio and Kate Winslet.
Titanic (1997) |
The Crash
On the 10th of April, 1912, the Titanic set sail on its maiden voyage. The ship sailed normally for the first four days without seeing much action.
On the evening of 14th April, however, the Titanic received warnings from other ships about drifting ice near the Great Banks of Newfoundland. The captain chose to ignore these warnings and continue to move forward in full speed. He was immensely confident that a few pieces of ice could do no harm to the mighty Titanic. At 11.40 pm on the 14th, ship lookout Frederick Fleet spotted an iceberg immediately ahead in the Titanic's course. Fleet alerted his officers, and First Officer William Murdoch immediately ordered for the ship to be steered to the left and for the engines to be reversed. But, sadly, it was too late. The ship wasn't able to change course in time, and the starboard(right) side of the ship crashed into the iceberg.
Now, some of you may ask: 'why weren't they able to spot the iceberg before?'. This is because they didn't have the simple little instrument that would have enabled them to do so: Binoculars!
You see, the ship's set of binoculars was housed in a locker in the crow nest. And to open that locker you needed a key, which no one on the ship seemed to have. Where was that key?
The Key
A day before the voyage began, the ship's second officer David Blair was replaced due to the arrival of a new, more experienced officer as the ship's chief and subsequent demotion of his superiors as per the operating company's instructions. When Blair left on the 9th of April, he accidentally took the keys to the crow nest locker with him, forgetting to hand it to his replacement.
This prevented the ship's lookouts from accessing the binoculars, thus preventing them to warn the bridge in time.
If Blair would've handed the keys to his replacement Charles Lightoller, then perhaps the lives of 1,500 unsuspecting people could have been saved. Maybe, the greatest sea catastrophes of all time could have been prevented.
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